Tomcat
create by nohi 202020606
环境搭建
版本:apache-tomcat-9.0.35-src
原码目录:https://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-9/v9.0.35/src/apache-tomcat-9.0.35-src.zip
二进制目录:https://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-9/v9.0.35/bin/apache-tomcat-9.0.35.zip
注: 当前版本验证有效,不要随意使用最新版本,可能出现意想不到情况。之前9.0.34版本,出现各种问题。
增加pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>cn.xxx</groupId> <artifactId>Tomcat9.0</artifactId> <name>Tomcat9</name> <version>9.0</version> <build> <finalName>Tomcat9</finalName> <sourceDirectory>java</sourceDirectory> <resources> <resource> <directory>java</directory> </resource> </resources> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.3</version> <configuration> <encoding>UTF-8</encoding> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId> <artifactId>ant</artifactId> <version>1.10.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId> <artifactId>ant-apache-log4j</artifactId> <version>1.9.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId> <artifactId>ant-commons-logging</artifactId> <version>1.9.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.xml.rpc</groupId> <artifactId>javax.xml.rpc-api</artifactId> <version>1.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>wsdl4j</groupId> <artifactId>wsdl4j</artifactId> <version>1.6.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler</groupId> <artifactId>ecj</artifactId> <version>4.6.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.12</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.easymock</groupId> <artifactId>easymock</artifactId> <version>3.5.1</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>
工程增加lib目录, 拷贝对应版本二进制包(即制品、可运行包)目录lib所有依赖包
运行:org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap 增加VN options 如是下
-Dcatalina.home=/Users/nohi/work/workspaces-nohi/apache-tomcat-9.0.35-src -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -Duser.region=US -Duser.language=en
运行乱码
- 控制台乱码
-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -Duser.region=US -Duser.language=en -Dcatalina.home=/Users/nohi/work/workspaces-nohi/apache-tomcat-9.0.34-src
Tomcat/manager页面乱码:
主要由于国际化属性文件内容引起 apache-tomcat-9.0.35-src/java/org/apache/catalina/manager/LocalStrings_zh_CN.properties 1. native2ascii LocalStrings_zh_CN.properties LocalStrings_zh_CN.properties.txt 2. LocalStrings_zh_CN.properties.txt拷贝至LocalStrings_zh_CN.properties 参见: 中文乱码解决 1.解决方法一:在使用keyValue时,进行编码转换 view plaincopy to clipboardprint? String keyValue = new String(rb.getString(keyName).getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "GBK"); String keyValue = new String(rb.getString(keyName).getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "GBK"); 2.解决方法二:将machine_zh_CN.properties转换成为unicode形式 native2ascii.exe machine_zh_CN.properties machine_zh_CN.txt p1=/u51b0/u7bb1 p2=/u6d17/u8863/u673a p3=/u7535/u89c6/u673a